Thursday, April 06, 2006

Confessions XII (Communion and Atomisation)

Dear Friends, Known and Unknown,

Yesterday I have spoken of the need for a spirituality not blind to tragedy and a spirituality which recognises that, in our broken-ness, we cannot make it by ourselves.

We need Grace – and all my experience has pointed me to the power of the Grace, which flows through the early structures and traditions of the Church (still preserved in Orthodoxy and Catholicism).

It is moreover a Grace, I believe, which emphasises communion and co-operation.

Now in time, I hope to say more on this. For now, I will only say that I believe there is a particular communitarian sensibility to Catholicism – linked to a sense of God as mediated through the community (i.e. the Church) and which many writers have remarked on.

(This subject is often addressed vis-à-vis the more individual sensibility of Protestantism, with its stress on a unique, unmediated relation with a God, who has often been emphasised as more transcendent or radically ‘other’).

Thus, the Catholic sociologist Andrew Greeley speaks of a distinct Catholic Imagination. He argues that Catholics are socialised to see reality differently – with God’s sacramental presence running like a thread through family and community. He argues that Catholics bond more tightly as a result – though not always with healthy results.

Personally I feel Greeley’s analysis depends too much on ideas such as socialisation – and not nearly enough on the Mystery of the Sacraments. I was not socialised as a child to be Catholic – but I do think the Sacraments are changing me in the precise directions he indicates. For example. very human ties become ever more precious …

Whatever the origins of the Catholic communitarian ethos however, I believe there is much else to indicate that the traditional forms of the Church promote communion. The comparatively few schisms within the two millennia of Orthodoxy and Catholicism, also point to this, for example.

Now I believe that the Protestant emphasis on the individual also has tremendous value and necessity.

But as I consider Time magazine’s simple chilling headline ‘Earth at the TIPPING point’, I fear we have tipped too far into **atomisation**. And now more than ever, human co-operation and community is needed …

Here sitting at my computer in Ireland, my heart and mind are reeling at the world situation.

Here in Ireland … which still has far and away the most amazing communitarian ethos, I ever encountered among the various countries in which I lived.

Ireland which until only recently, never spawned a true right-wing party – having rejected such for decades. Ireland, where in even small cities, one can find churches with several daily masses and astonishing numbers participating in each.

Yes, Ireland for so long you rejected the secularist capitalism of the West. You were even described in tones that shivered many a spine, as ‘the greatest Theocracy West of Tehran’.

Was all of this simply Catholic socialisation – or was the Mystery of the Sacraments also a factor?

Personally, I believe it was. And when I consider the rupture from Tradition in the last centuries and the atomising trajectory, which followed in its wake, I feel my heart crying out ever more that something fundamental has been lost.

That there is something fundamentally flawed in this trajectory. A trajectory that is, that begins in the Renaissance, with the dismantling of Tradition.

Whether it is the Rationalism of Descartes, who needs to subject everything to **doubt**, in order to start building afresh.

Or whether it is the Reformation of those noble souls sincerely indignant at the very real abuses of the Church – yes, the terrible abuses, which nonetheless did not justify casting aspersions on vast masses of Christian inspiration – simply because they are not to be found in sola scriptura (i.e. the Bible alone).

Yes more and more troubled, I confess that my heart looks to that pre-Reformation tradition, and it wonders and wonders.

O Holy Mother Church, are you holding far more than we can ever see – far, far more that is directly relevant to addressing the ravaging of people and planet?

As I enter your Sacraments ever more deeply, I feel that I see, or I begin to see, something far more vital and needed within you than I ever imagined …

Now do not mistake me, dear friend. I do not wish for one moment to suggest that the Sacraments –as powerful as I experience them to be - are the only way that Christ’s Grace is available.

No, I certainly share John Paul II’s faith that this Grace comes through other religions and other paths (see my entry for 14-11-05). Personally, I become more keenly appreciative of all religious paths, which seek to honour and engage the roots of their tradition.

But the point I am stumbling towards, is that instead of a trajectory which moves ever more towards an atomised spirituality, where each of us simply does ‘our own thing’; instead of a spirituality divorced from the collective insight of a community across time (though often, it must be said, filled with fawning approbation towards the latest spiritual fad) – instead of all this, is it now more urgent than ever, that we look to what we have lost?

Is it time to realise that neither the Rationalism initiated (in a sense) by Descartes, and which underpins the secular capitalist world, nor atomised spirituality can cope with what is to come ?

O Holy Mother Church, is that what you whisper in my heart, as almost daily I join you in your Sacraments, and feel that I hear your loving, tender voice ever more vividly?

Yes I hear your voice, your Grace – and for this reason I have hope. We are not alone. Christ, Mary, the Angels and the Saints are ever with us …

4 comments:

Grey Owl said...

Dear Roger,

You are fleshing out what I, born Protestant, having been increasingly aware of in the Catholic Church, but never delved into. The 'spirit' of the Church is paramount, even over the Bible. And the Church embodies, not only the early Church beginnings, but its journey through all its encounters with cultures that has added to its depth and breadth. It has a much wider understanding of the 'spirit world' we live in.

You are showing me how Protestant our vapid reality of only God, human and inert matter is. The Angels and the Saints, the connection to spirit, not 'just' God, but the 'community' of 'spirits,' both corporeal and ethereal, part of God, and not so dependent on the perception of man alone with his Bible in a desert.

As I write this, how key it is for a greater spiritual understanding to reality.

When you wrote the word 'communion,' instantly in my thoughts it became not just with Jesus and God, but the whole community together. I have not heard that in a Protestant church. What IS the Apostolic Church, is now a conceptual yearning in many ways in Protestant theology. In my United Church, it comes across as high academic concept to me.

And Ireland, dear Ireland, cast a beacon to all of deeply 'Catholic' Europe to counter-attack the anti-social Milton Friedman school of Thatcherite Reaganomics. There is more to life than work and worry about private medical insurance and saving for retirement.

Perhaps, however, Descarte was a savior for the Church. It began the separation of Church and state, so that the temporal temptations of politics would stop compromising the Church's true spirituality. Princes usually make better warriors than popes.

I think you have pierced the weakness of mainline moderate Protestant churches. So much change in the last hundred years, so much based on the latest academic fad. Fads are in opposition. Independent, without the faith to dive into tradition, fearing that bogeyman, dominance. It is a question of delving into what God has already Given, versus pioneering the same discovery for each generation.

After a long considered pause, Roger, you make me think of ecumenism. How much do we all 'penetrate' and affect each other, and how much do we armor our reserve in merely a conceptual acknowledgement of 'common ground.' Pastoral students need to spend time both in a seminary and at a theological college. Risk and fall, and see where our brothers and sisters live. Perhaps that would soften the too-often fortress-like walls of our Church, forged in the fire of a world hostile to it in its first centuries. Then a true ecumenism might emerge with other religions.

Then the Church might find a new ocean to set sail into.

Thank you, again, Roger.

Blessings,
Sun Warrior

Roger Buck said...

So many rich thoughts here, Sun Warrior. Thank you.

Among other things I appreciate you bringing paradox here.

For example, though I critiqued Descartes' legacy, I also certainly agree with the paradox you bring forth.

And here is a paradox of my own ...

I critique the New Age movement - usually as to its theory rather than praxis -

But I would like to honour here that its praxis has a great deal to offer in what you say about merely 'conceptual acknowledgment ' ...

Yes part of the world is ever more conceptual and abstract ... into 'academic fads' etc without substance

But in the best New Age praxis there really is this kind of encountering to 'see where our brothers and sisters live' ...

A great deal of really LISTENING to each other was also dominant feature of New Age experience.

As to the Church as a communion - more and more this opens up to me ...

The final chapter by an Orthodox theologian, Andrew Louth in his Origins of the Christian Mystical Tradition brought home very, very powerfully how much this was part of the early church. You might even say its Raison d'etre ...

Thank you again for ALL your thoughts, Sun Warrior.

Tired and I'm not entirely happy with this response. But things are very demanding at present and I must get space from this weblog for a few days.

And I prefer to leave some sort of response now, rather than ignore it till next week.

Bless you,

Roger

Grey Owl said...

Hi Derek,

Yes, 'atomization' is a favorite term of critics of our society.

It ususally refers to the lack of community caused by anonymous suburbs.

I think it also refers to a sense of disconnection people feel, from the past, from their fellow humans, from the fruits of their labour, from so much that used to mark the 'wholeness' of life. Perhaps divorce is one of the most fundamental expressions of our individualism and expectations.

Roger contrasts this with the traditional spiritual Catholicism. Society criticizes the New Age movement as atomized Western individuals trying to shop for their own spirituality, a concept, an idea that they can choose on their terms, but it belies the underlying yearning through their motives.

I once went to a shaman workshop. Everyone 'journeyed' in that class. But I always sensed that few could really relate to the experience in broader terms. They were searching for answers for themselves, but didn't appreciate what they were actually doing, or the implications, the wider context of what they were experiencing. They were searching by themselves without much wider guidance. Much like 1960's experiments in 'mind blowing' drugs, not knowing what to do with these experiences outside of rejecting society's restrictions but not knowing 'where they are' when they experience alternate realities.

Without realizing who we are as a mind-culture, we will perpetually be a self-referencing society. Traditional Catholicism is now as counter-culture as the hippies once were. And the consumerist element in New Age is pretty mainstream in the spiritual shoppers motives.

I'd better stop my rambling... lol.

Blessings,
Sun Warrior

Grey Owl said...

Derek,

I think Catholicism in general is counter-culture, in the West at least.

Relativism is not all bad. We are a mind-dominated culture. The mind has just caught up with wisdom.

Wisdom is just a small seed of truth. It blossoms into many different meanings. Our knowledge culture has just figured the many meanings to everything. There are no absolutes.

If you look at secular scientific culture you will find many parallels with spirituality, but on its own terms. The big job is to bridge what the mind has finally learned with what wisdom has always known.

Sun Warrior